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/Applications
Summary
This is where all of the pre-installed native apps, as well as native jailbreak apps (from Cydia and elsewhere), are installed. They can't be deleted under normal circumstances. One can delete them on a jailbroken device through some sort of file-management tool such as SSH or iFile, although doing this is highly unrecommended as they can't be re-installed. Cydia will move this directory to the user partition and create a symlink to it.
/Applications --> /var/stash/Applications.*****
NOTE: In the title, the asterisks represent randomly generated characters that are generated when the folder is created and symlinked
App Store apps are installed by iTunes in the /var/mobile/Applications folder.
Children
This directory typically contains only application bundles.
- Folders
- AdSheet.app (Hidden app for iAd support)
- AppStore.app (App Store)
- Calculator.app (Calculator)
- Compass.app (Compass - iPhone 3GS and iPhone 4 only)
- Contacts.app (Contacts; MobileAddressBook.app in 3.x)
- DemoApp.app (Displays a video continuously when the device is not being used. Invoke with a file called Demo.mov in the user directory (/private/var/root for iOS 1.1.2 and lower, /private/var/mobile for iOS 1.1.3 and later). Used by Apple Stores.)
- FieldTest.app (Hidden app for checking network parameters; Can be accessed by dialing *3001#12345#*; Retired in 4.0, returns in 4.1 providing only the cellular network RSSI display)
- GameCenter~iphone.app (Game Center)
- iOS Diagnostics.app (this can be accessed through Safari; just type diags:// into the URL bar.)
- iPodOut.app (Hidden app for iPodOut functionality with third party equipment such as car entertainment systems)
- Maps.app (Maps)
- MobileCal.app (Calendar)
- MobileMail.app (Mail)
- MobileMusicPlayer.app (iPod/Music/Videos)
- MobileNotes.app (Notes)
- MobilePhone.app (FaceTime/Phone)
- MobileSafari.app (Safari)
- MobileSlideShow.app (Camera/Photos)
- MobileSMS.app (Messages
- MobileStore.app (iTunes Store)
- MobileTimer.app (Clock)
- Nike.app (Nike+iPod)
- Preferences.app (Settings)
- Stocks.app (Stocks)
- TrustMe.app (Used for visiting webpages with https protocol, related to certificates)
- VoiceMemos.app (Voice Memos)
- Weather.app (Weather)
- Web.app (connects to /dev/io8log to use wifi YFrog Image )
- WebSheet.app (Used for overlaying web data. Usually for logging in to WiFi Hotspots in Preferences.app)
- YouTube.app (YouTube)